首页> 外文OA文献 >Two beta-glycanase genes are clustered in Bacillus polymyxa: molecular cloning, expression, and sequence analysis of genes encoding a xylanase and an endo-beta-(1,3)-(1,4)-glucanase.
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Two beta-glycanase genes are clustered in Bacillus polymyxa: molecular cloning, expression, and sequence analysis of genes encoding a xylanase and an endo-beta-(1,3)-(1,4)-glucanase.

机译:在聚粘芽孢杆菌中有两个β-聚糖酶基因:分子克隆,表达和编码木聚糖酶和内切β-(1,3)-(1,4)-葡聚糖酶的基因的序列分析。

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摘要

Two genes, xynD and gluB, encoding a xylanase and an endo-beta-(1,3)-(1,4)-glucanase (lichenase) from Bacillus polymyxa have been cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. A sequenced DNA fragment of 4,466 bp contains both genes, which are separated by 155 bp. The xynD and gluB genes encode proteins of 67.8 kDa (XYND) and 27 kDa (GLUB). Two peptides with molecular masses of 62 and 53 kDa appear in cell extracts of E. coli and culture supernatants of B. subtilis clones containing the xynD gene. Both peptides show xylanase activity in zymogram analysis. The XYND enzyme also shows alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase activity. The XYND peptide and the xylanase XYNZ from Clostridium thermocellum (O. Grépinet, M. C. Chebrou, and P. Béguin, J. Bacteriol. 170:4582-4588, 1988) show 64% homology in a stretch of about 280 amino acids.
机译:已经克隆了来自多粘芽孢杆菌的编码木聚糖酶和内切β-(1,3)-(1,4)-葡聚糖酶(地衣酶)的两个基因xynD和gluB,并在大肠杆菌和枯草芽孢杆菌中表达。 4466 bp的测序DNA片段包含两个基因,它们之间相距155 bp。 xynD和gluB基因编码67.8 kDa(XYND)和27 kDa(GLUB)的蛋白质。大肠杆菌的细胞提取物和含有xynD基因的枯草芽孢杆菌克隆的培养上清液中出现了两种分子量分别为62和53 kDa的肽。两种肽在酶谱分析中均显示木聚糖酶活性。 XYND酶也显示出α-L-阿拉伯呋喃糖苷酶活性。来自热纤梭菌的XYND肽和木聚糖酶XYNZ(O.Grépinet,M.C.Chebrou和P.Béguin,J.Bacteriol.170:4582-4588,1988)在约280个氨基酸的片段中显示64%的同源性。

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